Question 1

Chlamydia is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the UK...

  1. True
  2. False

True

In the UK, the number of new diagnoses has been steadily increasing each year since the mid-1990s, it has now become the most commonly diagnosed STI.

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Question 2

Chlamydia cannot be passed on between individuals of the same sex...

  1. True
  2. False

False

It affects both men and women - if you are Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual or Transgendered you are still at risk of catching Chlamydia.

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Question 3

If left untreated, Chlamydia can cause Reiter's Syndrome (a reaction to another infection within your body). Which of these conditions can this cause?

  1. Urethritis (inflammation of the Urethra).
  2. Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the outer surface of the eye).
  3. A form of arthritis (inflammation of the joints and tendons) known as Seronegative Arthritis.

a, b and c

All of the statements are correct!

Reiter’s syndrome is also sometimes called reactive arthritis, because it develops as a reaction to an infection in part of your body other than your joints.
This condition can affect men and women of all ages, but is most common in men aged 20-40.

 

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Question 4

Between 2004 and 2005, the number of confirmed cases of chlamydia rose from 104,733 to...

  1. 105,945
  2. 106,723
  3. 108,244
  4. 109,958

109,958

The number of confirmed cases of chlamydia rose by 5% from 104,733 to 109,958 and is steadily increasing each year.

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Question 5

In 75% of girls and 50% of boys there are no symptoms...

  1. True
  2. False

True

But if there are any symptoms, they could include:

Girls:

  • Increased vaginal discharge.
  • Pain during sex.
  • Bleeding after sex.
  • Bleeding or spotting between periods
  • Pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen (pelvic area)

Boys:

  • Discharge from the penis.
  • Pain/burning sensation when you go for a pee.

Chlamydia can also cause painful swelling of the testicles if left untreated.

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Question 6

Which one of these methods can Chlamydia be detected?

  1. Blood sample
  2. Urine sample
  3. Saliva swab

Urine sample

The test is either a simple urine or swab test that can be taken at your general practice, or genitourinary clinic (GUM clinic), sexual health or contraception clinic. Another simple method of screening is to order a testing kit, the pack contains all that you need to provide a sample for testing.

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Question 7

The infection can be passed onto the baby during delivery...

  1. True
  2. False

True

Chlamydia can be passed on to the child and can also cause eye infections and possible pneumonia.
Untreated chlamydia may affect future pregnancies by increasing the risk of infertility and ectopic pregnancy.

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Question 8

You can't get Chlamydia by having oral sex...

  1. True
  2. False

False

Sexual intercourse isn't the only means of contracting Chlamydia, oral sex can also lead to other STIs such as Gonorrhea and Herpes – so it’s safer to use a condom.
The screening test is only for testing for genital Chlamydia so it is advised to mention this when taking a test
.

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Question 9

The amount of both sexually active males and females aged under 25 who have Chlamydia...

  1. 1 in 20
  2. 1 in 15
  3. 1 in 10
  4. None of the above

None of the above

While sexually active women aged under 25 have a 1 in 10 chance of getting Chlamydia, men who are at most risk of infection are aged between 20 and 30.

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Question 10

Chlamydia can be easily treated with antibiotics...

  1. True
  2. False

True

Most Chlamydial infections clear up after a single course of antibiotics or a longer course of up to two weeks. What the antibiotics can’t do is reverse any damage that may have been caused by the infection (such as blockage of the fallopian tubes).

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